SUPREME COURT APPROVES NEW GUIDELINES ON EXTRADITION IN THE PHILIPPINES

The Supreme Court of the Philippines has approved new guidelines governing the extradition process for individuals facing criminal charges or convictions sought by foreign governments.

The newly issued rules aim to ensure uniformity, efficiency, and clarity in handling extradition cases across all courts.

In a 16-page resolution, the Court defined an “extraditee” as any person within Philippine territory who is requested by another state for extradition or temporary arrest.

Under the new guidelines, an individual may be extradited if the alleged offense is punishable under both Philippine law and the requesting country’s legal system, carrying a penalty of at least six months’ imprisonment.

The extradition court is directed to complete the examination of witnesses within one day and issue a decision within 30 days after the presentation of the final testimony.

Once granted, the extradition order becomes final and executory, after which custody of the extraditee will be transferred to the requesting state.

All costs of the extradition process will be borne by the requesting country, unless another arrangement is provided for under existing treaties or bilateral agreements.

According to the Supreme Court, the new rules will take effect on November 10, 2025, marking a significant step toward a more streamlined and transparent extradition process in the Philippines.

 Philippine People's Press | In Truth We Prevail