Billions on Paper, Struggle on the Field: Why Philippine Farmers Still Lose

On Point Opinion | Mr. Sherman Calotes
Billions on Paper, Struggle on the Field: Why Philippine Farmers Still Lose

The Department of Agriculture’s assurance that the PHP 6.793 trillion 2026 national budget will strengthen Philippine agriculture is welcome but optimism alone will not feed the nation.

 For decades, agriculture has received large allocations on paper, yet Filipino farmers remain among the poorest sectors of society.

The Philippines has fertile land, skilled farmers, and proven rice varieties. It once trained neighboring countries in quality rice production. Today, however, the country imports rice from those same nations. This reality reflects not a lack of resources, but a failure of policy and execution.

While trillions are allocated nationally, only a small portion directly benefits farmers through irrigation, post-harvest facilities, mechanization, and fair pricing.

 High production costs, low farmgate prices, and excessive rice imports continue to discourage local production. Farmers plant the food the nation eats, yet they are forced to sell at a loss.

Import dependence may stabilize prices in the short term, but it weakens domestic agriculture and deepens rural poverty. True food security cannot rely on imports alone it must be built by empowering local producers.

In other countries, farmers are protected and prosperous because agriculture is treated as a strategic investment, not a welfare program.

Programs such as the Rice Competitiveness Enhancement Fund, farm-to-market roads, and food security initiatives are positive steps. But without strict implementation, farmer-focused allocation, and disciplined import policies, these programs will fail to deliver lasting change.

The 2026 budget is a moment of reckoning. Public spending must finally reach the fields, not remain in reports and press releases. Filipino farmers are not beggars they are the backbone of the nation.

This year must bring real reforms and real opportunities, or the cycle of dependence and neglect will continue.

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