This Yuletide Season, Bomb Threats Are Not a Joke

LEGAL PERSPECTIVE 

Bomb threats and so-called “bomb jokes” are treated seriously under Philippine law. What some may dismiss as harmless humor or a prank can, in reality, trigger fear, disrupt communities, and expose the offender to severe criminal liability.

Under Presidential Decree No. 1727, also known as the Anti-Bomb Joke Law, it is unlawful to spread false information or make threats involving bombs, explosives, or similar destructive devices. The law was enacted to protect public safety and prevent unnecessary panic and disorder.

Violators of this law may face imprisonment of up to five (5) years, a fine of up to ₱40,000, or both, upon conviction. These penalties underscore the State’s firm stance against acts that endanger lives and undermine public order.

Beyond the legal consequences, bomb jokes and hoaxes have real and damaging effects on society. They can trigger mass panic and force the evacuation of schools, offices, airports, and other public spaces.

Emergency responders police, bomb squads, medical teams, and firefighters are diverted from real emergencies, wasting critical time, manpower, and public funds.

More importantly, such acts place lives at risk. Panic-induced stampedes, delayed emergency responses, and heightened public fear can lead to injuries or worse. Community trust is also eroded when public safety resources are repeatedly abused.

A single irresponsible remark or online post can have lasting consequences. What may begin as a “joke” can quickly escalate into criminal prosecution, a damaged reputation, and long-term legal and social repercussions.

Public safety is a shared responsibility especially during the holiday or yuletide season, when malls, transport hubs, churches, schools, and public spaces are more crowded than usual.

During this time of heightened movement and gatherings, bomb jokes and hoaxes pose an even greater risk, as panic can spread quickly and emergency responders are already stretched thin.

Words matter, and so does the intent behind them. As Filipinos come together to celebrate Christmas and the New Year, everyone is urged to act responsibly, think before speaking or posting online, and respect the law.

 Let this serve as a reminder: bomb threats are not jokes, and the law will not treat them as such.

— Atty. Jill Bahian-Nebria